Webeth- (prefix) 2 carbon atoms meth- (prefix) 1 carbon atom prop- (prefix) 3 carbon atoms but- (prefix) 4 carbon atoms pent- (prefix) 5 carbon atoms hex- (prefix) 6 carbon atoms hept- (prefix) 7 carbon atoms oct- (prefix) 8 carbon atoms non- (prefix) 9 carbon atoms dec- (prefix) 10 carbon atoms -ane (suffix) all single bonds between the carbon atoms WebIn chemical nomenclature, nor- is a prefix to name a structural analog that can be derived from a parent compound by the removal of one carbon atom along with the accompanying hydrogen atoms. The nor-compound can be derived by removal of a CH 3, CH 2, or CH group, or of a C atom.
Organic Chemistry Prefixes and Suffixes, Functional Groups
WebAug 25, 2024 · Methane (CH 4 ), ethane (C 2 H 6 ), and propane (C 3 H 8) are the beginning of a series of compounds in which any two members in a sequence differ by one carbon atom and two hydrogen atoms—namely, a CH 2 unit. The first 10 members of this series are given in Table 26.1. 2. Consider the series in Figure 26.1. 3. WebThe rule for naming is they all end with "-ane". The general formula is C n H 2n+2, n is the number of carbons is used to determine the number of hydrogen atoms. Example n=5, … firestone eastchase montgomery alabama
4.12: Organic Functional Groups - Chemistry LibreTexts
WebEth- Prefix - 2 carbons. Prop- Prefix - 3 carbons. But- Prefix - 4 carbons. Pent- Prefix - 5 carbons. Hex- Prefix - 6 carbons. Hept- Prefix - 7 carbons. Oct- Prefix - 8 carbons Non- Prefix - 9 carbons Dec- Prefix - 10 carbons. Hydrocarbon Combustion WebMnemonic Device: Monarch Edward Prefers Birthday Parties, His Highness Offers No Drinks Explanation: to remember these prefixes for organic chemistry Meth, Eth, Prop, … Web1 = meth- 2 = eth- 3 = prop- 4 = but- 5 = pent- 6 = hex- 7 = hept- 8 = oct- 9 = non- 10 = dec- 11 = undec- 12 = dodec- 13 = tridec- 14 = tetradec- 15 = pentadec- 16 = hexadec- 17 = heptadec- 18 = octadec- 19 = nonadec- 20 = eicosan- common name for substituent with 5 carbons amyl common name for substituent with 6 carbons valeryl firestone eastern ave baltimore